全书共12章，包括植物纤维素化学组成及利用技术，描述了植物纤维素资源及木质素资源分析和各种技术；概述了木质素加工利用技术包括木质素加工技术及主要生物产品和应用；围绕木质素资源预处理，包括蒸汽爆炸、热溶液处理、酸处理、碱处理、离子液处理、生物预处理等；纤维素酶和微生物，水解纤维素技术及其工业应用；总结了半纤维素酶包括木糖酶、甘露糖酶，碳水化合物酯酶，以及其发展趋势；总结了生物基化学产品，包括从木质素提取的液态生物柴油，气态生物燃料，生物基化学品，木质素原材料的现状和进展；木质纤维素酶水解发酵技术，包括工业微生物菌株，五碳糖发酵技术和应用，发酵因素，遗传工程菌株，发酵技术和过程，其他重要问题和发展趋势；多聚糖和寡聚糖的功能介绍；木质素深加工和应用技术包括木质素产品和应用、木质素生物降解和转化；植物提取物转化和利用技术，包括天然产品临床试验、植物组分及其应用，天然产物高附加值产品，以及天然产物领域的发展新趋势；总结了植物纤维素资源生物精炼系统整合技术，植物纤维素生物精炼产品，尤以生物燃料为很有广阔前景。

PrefaceChapter 1 Introduction 1.1 Lignocellulose 1.1.1 Biomass and Bioconversion 1.1.2 Lignocellulose 1.1.3 Chemical Composition of Lignocellulose 1.2 Existing Technologies for Lignocellulose Utilization 1.2.1 Pulp and Paper 1.2.2 Ethanol from Wood and Agricultural Residues 1.2.3 Furfural 1.2.4 Xylitol 1.2.5 Turpentine and Rosin 1.2.6 Tannins 1.2.7 Activated Carbons 1.2.8 Heat and Power 1.3 Biorefinery ReferencesChapter 2 Components of Lignocellulosic Resources 2.1 Cellulose 2.2 Hemicellulose 2.3 Lignin 2.4 Extractives 2.5 Ash ReferencesChapter 3 Processing and Utilization Technologies of Lignocellulosic Resources 3.1 The Technical Principle of Lignocellulose Utilization 3.1.1 Combllstinn 3.1.2 Gasification 3.1.3 Liquefaction 3.1.4 Pyrolysis 3.1.5 Biochemical Conversion 3.2 Main Bioproducts and Application 3.2.1 C6 and C5／C6 Sugar Platform 3.2.2 Lignin Platform 3.2.3 Furfural Production and Applications 3.2.4 Ethanol 3.2.5 Furfural 3.2.6 Nanoffber ReferencesChapter 4 Pretreatment of Lignocellulosic Resources 4.1 Steam Explosion Pretreatment 4.1.1 Mode of Action 4.1.2 Main Processes and Applications 4.2 Liquid Hot Water Pretreatment 4.2.1 Mode of Action 4.2.2 Main Processes and Applications 4.3 Acid Pretreatment 4.3.1 Mode of Action 4.3.2 Main Processes and Applications 4.4 Alkali Pretreatment 4.4.1 Mode of Action 4.4.2 Main Processes and Applications 4.5 Ionic Liquids Pretreatment 4.5.1 Mode of Action 4.5.2 Main Processes and Applications 4.6 Biological Pretreatment 4.6.1 Mode of Action 4.6.2 Main Processes and Applications 4.7 Conclusions and Future Perspectives ReferencesChapter 5 Cellulases and Their Applications 5.1 Cellulases and Microorganisms ……Chapter 6 Hemicellulase and Its ApplicationsChapter 7 Bio-based Fuel, Chemicals and Materials Derived from Lignocellulosic ResourcesChapter 8 Fermentation Technologies of Lignocellulosic Enzymatic HydrolyzateChapter 9 Functional Polysaccharides and OligosaccharidesChapter 10 Lignin: Application and BiodegradationChapter 11 Conversion and Utilization of Plant ExtractsChapter 12 System Integration Technologies of Lignocellulosic Resources Biorefineries