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| 单词 | number |
| 释义 |
number UK ['nʌm.bər] US [-bɚ] noun SYMBOL 符号 ESSENTIAL countable ■(a sign or symbol representing) a unit which forms part of the system of counting and calculating 数字 •25, 300 and a billion are all numbers.25 300和10亿都是数字。 •She's very good with numbers (= good at adding, subtracting, etc).她非常擅长数字运算。 ESSENTIAL countable (written abbreviation no.) ■one of a series of the symbols used in counting, which is used to mark a particular example of something 号码；…号 •They live at number 34 Orchard Street.他们住在果园街34号。 •Please write your credit card number on this form.请把你的信用卡号写在这张表格上。 •What's our flight number?我们的航班号码是多少？ ESSENTIAL countable (written abbreviation no.) ■a telephone number 电话号码 •I gave him my number.我把自己的电话号码给了他。 Common Learner Errors number or figure?To talk about a set of numbers or an amount expressed in numbers, the more usual word is figures.Don't say 'unemployment/sales/tax numbers', say unemployment/sales/tax figures :✗ Our sales numbers were better this year than last year.Our sales figures were better this year than last year. UK ['nʌm.bər] US [-bɚ] noun AMOUNT 数量 ESSENTIAL only singular [+ sing/pl verb] ■an amount or total 数目；总数 •The number of people killed in road accidents fell last month.上个月，死于交通事故的人数有所下降。 •There has been an increasing number of cases of the disease.患这种病的人数持续上升。 •A small number of children are educated at home.少数孩子在家接受教育。 •slightly formal A large number of invitations has been sent.已经发出大量请柬。 •Letters of complaint were surprisingly few in number (= there were not many of them).投诉信出乎意料的少。 numbers [plural] ■a number of a particular description 数量 •Small numbers of children are educated at home.少数孩子在家接受教育。 •Large numbers of invitations were sent.已经发出大量请柬。 •Newspapers are produced in vast numbers.报纸发行量巨大。 a number of things ■several of a particular type of thing 几个，若干 •I decided not to go, for a number of reasons.我决定不去，有几个理由。 only singular [+ sing/pl verb] ■a group of people 一群人 •On the trip, one of our number fell ill.旅行期间，我们当中有个人病倒了。 UK ['nʌm.bər] US [-bɚ] noun PARTICULAR THING 某个事物 countable ■a particular example of something （特定的）一个 countable ■a particular copy of a magazine （杂志的）期，号 •Have you got last week's number of the New Yorker?你有上周那期《纽约客》杂志吗？ •He's got all the back numbers (= previous copies) of the magazine.他保存了这本杂志过去的所有刊本。 countable informal ■a piece of clothing, especially a dress, that you admire （令人欣赏的）衣服，（尤指）连衣裙 •She was wearing a stylish Dior number.她身穿一条时尚的迪奥长裙。 countable US slang ■a person with a particular characteristic 具有…特征的人 •He's a real sexy number, don't you think?他真性感，你不觉得吗？ countable ■a short tune or song 短曲；短歌 •Sing one of those romantic numbers.唱一支那种情歌吧。 countable usually singular mainly US slang ■something that is often said 常说的事 •He tried the usual/that old number about how his wife didn't understand him.他又重施故技，诉说妻子如何不理解他。 UK ['nʌm.bər] US [-bɚ] noun any number of things ■a lot of a particular thing 许多，大量 •His shop stocks any number of different kinds of pasta.他的商店大量出售各种义大利面食。 UK ['nʌm.bər] US [-bɚ] noun beyond/without number literary ■too many to count 多不胜数，不计其数 •An earthquake in the city could result in deaths beyond number.城市发生地震可能导致无数人死亡。 UK ['nʌm.bər] US [-bɚ] noun by (sheer) force / weight of numbers ■because the number of people or things was so great （纯粹）凭借数量上的优势 •The crowd managed to force its way in by sheer weight of numbers.这群人依靠人多势众，强行挤了进来。 UK ['nʌm.bər] US [-bɚ] noun by numbers UK (US by the numbers) ■done according to a plan that has been decided previously, without using your own imagination and ideas 机械地，死板地，按部就班地 •This is painting by numbers - there's nothing original here.这是一幅很死板的画——毫无新意。 UK ['nʌm.bər] US [-bɚ] noun do a number on sb US slang ■to hurt, defeat or embarrass someone 伤害某人；打败某人；使某人难堪 •She really did a number on her old boyfriend, making him beg her to come back and then turning him down.她令以前的男朋友乞求自己回心转意，而后却又拒绝他，这样做严重伤害了他的自尊心。 UK ['nʌm.bər] US [-bɚ] noun have sb's number slang ■to know a lot about someone and so have an advantage over them 对（某人）心中有数；摸透（某人）的底 •Don't worry, I've got his number, he doesn't fool me.别担心，我把他的底细摸得一清二楚，他骗不了我的。 UK ['nʌm.bər] US [-bɚ] noun your number is up slang ■When your number is up, you are going to die （某人）气数已尽，死到临头 •When the plane started to shake, I just thought my number was up.飞机开始摇晃时，我真的以为我要完蛋了。 UK ['nʌm.bər] US [-bɚ] noun a numbers game ■the use of numbers to represent facts in an argument, especially when it makes people believe things that are not true 数字游戏（在论证中运用数字来反映事实，尤用于混淆视听，欺瞒别人） •It's just a numbers game and everyone does it. You manipulate the statistics till they fit your argument.暗中调整数据，使其能支持自己的论点，这只不过是大家都玩的数字游戏。 UK ['nʌm.bər] US [-bɚ] verb WRITE SYMBOL 写作符号 transitive ■to give something a number in a series and usually to write this number on it 给…编号；给…标号码 •All the folders have been carefully numbered and filed away.所有档夹都被精心编号存档。 •Number the pages from one to ten.从一到十标上页码。 UK ['nʌm.bər] US [-bɚ] verb AMOUNT 数量 [L only + noun] ■If people or things number a particular amount, there are this many of them （数量）多达，共计有 •After the hurricane the homeless numbered over 200 000.飓风过后，总数超过20万人无家可归。 UK ['nʌm.bər] US [-bɚ] verb Phrasal Verbs number sb/sth among sb/sth formal ■If you are numbered among a particular group, you belong to that group 把…归入 •At one time, the club numbered an archbishop among its members.该俱乐部曾一度把大主教吸纳为其成员。
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