英语词汇“chance”的翻译、意思、用法、释义-英汉双解词典-霍普软件下载网

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单词 chance
释义 chance
UK [tʃɑ:nts] US [tʃænts] noun
OPPORTUNITY 机会
 ESSENTIAL  countable
■an occasion which allows something to be done; an opportunity 机遇；机会；时机
•I didn't get/have a chance to speak to her.我没有机会跟她说话。
•[+ to infinitive] If you give me a chance to speak, I'll explain.要是你给我说话的机会，我会解释的。
•Society has to give prisoners a second chance when they come out of jail.犯人出狱后社会必须再给他们一次机会。
•He left and I missed my chance to say goodbye to him.他走了，我失去了跟他道别的机会。
•I'd go now given half a chance (= If I had the slightest opportunity).有一丁点的机会我现在就会走。
UK [tʃɑ:nts] US [tʃænts] noun
POSSIBILITY 可能性
 ESSENTIAL  [S or plural]
■the level of possibility that something will happen; likelihood 可能性；机会
•You'd have a better chance/more chance of passing your exams if you worked a bit harder.你要是再用功一点，通过考试的可能性会更大。
•[+ (that)] There's a good chance (that) I'll have this essay finished by tomorrow.到明天我很可能会写完这篇文章。
•There's a slim/slight chance (that) I might have to go to Manchester next week.下周我也许要去曼彻斯特，不过可能性不大。
•If we hurry, there's still an outside (= very small) chance of catching the plane.要是我们抓紧时间，没准还能赶上飞机。
•"Is there any chance of speaking to him?" " Not a/No chance, I'm afraid."“你有机会跟他说话吗？”“恐怕一点都没有。”
•I don't think I stand/have a chance of winning.我觉得自己没机会赢。
•UK John thinks they're in with a chance (= they have a possibility of doing or getting what they want).约翰认为他们有机会。
•Her resignation has improved my chances of promotion.她的辞职增加了我晋升的可能性。
•What are her chances of survival?她幸存的机会有多大？
•[+ that] What are the chances that they'll win?他们赢的可能性有多大？
UK [tʃɑ:nts] US [tʃænts] noun
RISK 风险
 IMPROVER  countable
■a possibility that something negative will happen; a risk （不好的事情发生的）危险，风险；冒险
•I'm delivering my work by hand - I'm not taking any chances.我要亲手递送自己的作品——我可不想有任何闪失。
•There's a chance of injury in almost any sport.几乎任何体育运动都有受伤的危险。
UK [tʃɑ:nts] US [tʃænts] noun
LUCK 运气
uncountable
■the force that causes things to happen without any known cause or reason for doing so 偶然，碰巧；巧合
•Roulette is a game of chance.轮盘赌是碰运气的游戏。
•I got this job completely by chance.我得到这份工作完全是偶然。
•[+ (that)] It was pure/sheer chance (that) we met.我们的相遇纯属巧合。
•We must double-check everything and leave nothing to chance.我们必须把每件事都覆核一遍，绝不能心存侥幸。
by any chance
■used to ask a question or request in a polite way （用于询问或礼貌地请求）也许，可能
•Are you Hungarian, by any chance?你或许是匈牙利人？
•Could you lend me a couple of pounds, by any chance?你能不能借我几英镑？
•You wouldn't, by any chance, have a calculator on you, would you?你或许没带计算机吧，是不是？
UK [tʃɑ:nts] US [tʃænts] noun
chance would be a fine thing UK informal
■said when you would very much like something to happen but there is no possibility that it will 可惜没有机会，要是有机会就好了
•"You should relax a bit more." "Chance would be a fine thing."“你应该再放松一点。”“要是能这样就好了。”
UK [tʃɑ:nts] US [tʃænts] noun
(the) chances are informal
■it is likely 很有可能
•Chances are (that) they'll be late anyway.总之，他们很可能会迟到。
UK [tʃɑ:nts] US [tʃænts] noun
not give much for sb's chances
■to not believe someone will succeed 不太相信（某人）会成功
•I wouldn't give much for his chances in the next race.我不大相信他在下一场比赛中会赢。
UK [tʃɑ:nts] US [tʃænts] verb
RISK 风险
transitive
■to risk something
•You'd be a fool to chance your life savings on a single investment.你要是把一辈子的积蓄都放到一项投资上就是个傻瓜。
UK [tʃɑ:nts] US [tʃænts] verb
LUCK 运气
intransitive old-fashioned or literary
■to happen or do something by chance 偶然发生；碰巧
•[+ to infinitive] They chanced to be in the restaurant when I arrived.我到的时候他们正好在餐馆里。
•I chanced on/upon (= found unexpectedly) some old love letters in a drawer.我偶然在抽屉里发现了一些旧情书。
•Ten years after leaving school, we chanced on/upon (= unexpectedly met) each other in Regent Street.毕业十年后，我们在摄政街偶遇。
UK [tʃɑ:nts] US [tʃænts] verb
chance your arm
■to take a risk in order to get something that you want 冒险一试；碰运气
•Aren't you chancing your arm a bit giving up a secure job to start up a business?你放弃稳定的工作去开办公司是不是有点太冒险了？
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